Framed by Existentialism: Dissecting Absurdity and the Search for Meaning in The Island of Missing Trees

Abstract

This study utilizes a qualitative research methodology, relying on interpretive analysis to explore existential themes in The Island of Missing Trees. Framed through the lens of Albert Camus’s philosophy particularly his concept of absurdism the study analyzes how characters like Ada, Kostas, and Meryem find meaning in this absurd and meaningless world. The researcher specifically uses Barnet and Cain’s (2014) textual analysis model as a guiding framework, focusing on close reading, character analysis, thematic exploration, symbolism, and narrative structure to uncover layers of meaning within the text. The study addresses how Shafak transforms existential anguish into perseverance and human connection. Ultimately, the research highlights how, in this absurd world where nothing makes sense, human actions still find meaning and literature clearly embodies this philosophical struggle, making abstract ideas emotionally tangible.