US-China Competition in Artificial Intelligence: Implications on Global Governance

Abstract

The struggle between the United States and China in artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential 
to alter the balance of power drastically and has significant ramifications for global 
governance. The race for technological dominance could begin. The dominating nation in AI may 
impact world governance by establishing technical norms, forming laws, and limiting access to AI 
technologies. AI can boost productivity, innovation, and competitiveness through economic 
growth. As a result, both China and the USA seek to have their economic influence. Geopolitical 
tensions, ethical issues, technology standards, and data governance may all be impacted. A 
cooperative and inclusive global governance system that addresses these challenges will be 
necessary for AI to maximize its potential and lessen its risks. The US is in the lead in the 
competition in artificial intelligence. Since AI is a worldwide phenomenon, international 
cooperation is necessary to overcome its problems. Global governance can help governments, 
organizations, and professionals share knowledge, collaborate, and coordinate to establish best 
practices and shared research and foster an inclusive and all-encompassing approach to AI 
development. Under global governance, there are strategies to lessen the possibility of conflicts 
between these two foes. These include promoting open and transparent government, improving 
societal understanding, or developing institutions that reduce the likelihood of conflict.